Replacement cost vs. market value
- Replacement cost: The amount needed to rebuild it
as it exists (same features, quality and location). This value
is not the same as market value, which reflects
your home's purchase price if sold.
- Market value: A home's market value is
influenced by things such as neighborhood desirability (quality
of school systems, tax rates, community services, etc.) and land
value.
Why is Replacement Cost Important?
A home's market value and
replacement cost can differ significantly. If you have a
loss, your insurance pays to rebuild your home, not buy a new
one.
- Example: A
home that cost $175,000 to rebuild in California might sell for
$285,000; while a home that costs $175,000 to rebuild in Texas
might sell for $120,000. The cost to
construct the home in either location is $175,000, so
the home should be insured for $175,000.
How is replacement cost determined?
- The survey: Insurance companies typically use a formula
that considers the physical features of your home (such as square
footage, building materials, etc.) and the cost of construction
labor in your area. This is why a survey is important; it
allows the insurance company to make the most accurate
assessment possible.
- Rebuilding costs: The cost to rebuild your home
may be more than the cost to build it originally. This could be
due to several factors, such as availability of materials
originally used, changed building codes that may require
updated, more costly materials, or even availability of skilled
craftsmen to duplicate unique features.
To ensure adequate protection for your
home, base your home's insurance amount on its replacement cost,
and rely on a thorough, professional survey of your home to
determine the accurate replacement cost. Remember to notify
your agent if you make additions or changes to your home.
Contact a Westfield independent agent today to review your current insurance and look for gaps in your coverage.